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KMID : 0903519990420010049
Journal of the Korean Society of Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology
1999 Volume.42 No. 1 p.49 ~ p.57
Recovery of Protein Hydrolysate from Hoki(Johnius belengeri) Frame with Tuna Pyloric Caeca Crude Enzyme and Its Functionalities





Abstract
Enzymatic hydrolysis with tuna pyloric caeca crude enzyme(TPCCE) was performed to recover a protein hydrolysate from hoki frame, fish processing by-product. Optimum hydrolytic conditions were pH 10.0, temperature 50¡É, and incubation time 12 hrs, and then the degree of hydrolysis was about 60%. The yield of the hydrolysate from hoki frame by enzymatic hydrolysis was approximately 77% on a dry weight basis. The prepared protein hydrolysates were also fractionated through a series of 30, 10, 5 and 1 kDa molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) membranes in order to investigate the effect of their functionalities according to the difference of their molecular size. As the result of studying functionalities of the hydrolysates, 1 K hydrolysate showed the highest solubility over all pHs, and 30 and l0 K hydrolysate showed more excellent emulsifying property and whippability than the other hydrolysates.
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